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Umsetzungszeitraum 2023-2024
Ort Sonsonate, El Salvador

Women extension workers empowered for equality and integral development

Themenfeld: Gender Equality
Sustainable Livelihoods
Learn&Share: knowhow3000
Human Rights & Civ. Soc.
Co-financing

problem & solution

In Cusamaluco, eastern El Salvador, strong discriminatory attitudes towards women prevailed, limiting their participation in community decisions and economic activities, perpetuating their social vulnerability.

A solution was to train women as community extensionists in both gender equality and agroecology, who could disseminate this knowledge and techniques in their communities, promoting female participation and integral local development.

Image: Sisters Laurita and Reinita Patriz, community extensionists

the experience

The project was implemented in 6 steps:

  1. Community Extension: This participatory methodology trains community technology leaders, who are responsible for transferring the knowledge acquired to their group of producers, monitoring the crops, coordinating actions with other local actors and maintaining the organization of the group.
  2. Initial training: FUNDESYRAM provided technical training in agroecology and gender to selected women, preparing them to lead community processes.
  3. Practical knowledge transfer: Women extension workers applied practical and participatory methods, teaching agroecological techniques in organized groups through active learning.
  4. Organization of the producer group: Groups of agroecological producers were established that implemented community and school gardens, extending the benefits of technical knowledge at the local level using the learning-by-doing methodology.
  5. Continuous institutional support: FUNDESYRAM offered constant monitoring and additional training, ensuring the quality and sustainability of the actions implemented.
  6. Cross-sectoral collaboration: Key actors such as schools, churches, and local associations were involved, strengthening community ownership and scaling up the methodology.

Challenges

  1. Persistence of discriminatory attitudes that limited the initial acceptance of female leadership.
  2. Low self-esteem and limited previous experience of the participants in community processes.
  3. Continued need for awareness and dialogue to foster social and cultural acceptance.

Impact

  1. Significant empowerment of women extensionists, turning them into community referents and local leaders.
  2. Improvements in household finances and diversification of family nutrition, advancing gender equality and community food security.
  3. Increased community involvement of diverse local groups, including schools and civic organizations.

Lessons Learned

  1. Comprehensive community participation from the beginning ensures greater commitment and sustainability.
  2. Transparency and constant dialogue are crucial to overcome barriers and build trust from the start.
  3. The personal and collective motivation to learn new production techniques, gender issues and care for the environment is decisive for success.

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